N3culture1 min read

辞儀(じぎ)作法(さほう)

Etiquette of Bowing

日本には、相手に挨拶をする時や感謝を伝える時に「お辞儀(じぎ)」をする文化があります。ただ頭を下げるだけでなく、相手(あいて)との関係(かんけい)状況(じょうきょう)によって、お辞儀の(ふか)さが()わるのが面白(おもしろ)いところです。

例えば、ビジネスの場では背筋を伸ばして丁寧に行いますが、友達との挨拶ではもっと軽く頭を下げます。最近はあまり厳しくないことも多いですが、正しい作法(さほう)を知っておくと、相手(あいて)に良い印象を与えることができます。言葉だけでなく、体を使って気持ちを(つた)えるのも、日本のコミュニケーションの大切な一部(いちぶ)です。

Translation

In Japan, there is a culture of bowing when greeting others or expressing gratitude. It's interesting that it's not just about lowering your head; the depth of the bow changes depending on your relationship with the person and the situation. For example, in a business setting, you keep your back straight and bow politely, but when greeting friends, you lower your head more lightly. While it's not always strictly enforced these days, knowing the correct etiquette can help you make a good impression. Expressing your feelings through your body, not just words, is an important part of Japanese communication.

Comprehension

What determines how deep a bow should be?

  • The time of day.
  • The person's physical height.
  • The relationship with the person and the situation.
  • Whether you are at home or at work.

The text states that the depth of the bow changes based on the relationship and the situation.

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