2 Japanese words read aku

aku (あく) is shared by 2 distinct words, each with its own kanji and meaning. Jump to: 開く · 空く.

開く

あく

To open, to become open

N5verb·aku

How to remember it

Think 'a-coo' — a door swings open all by itself, on its own.

Example sentences

  • ドアが開きました。

    ドアがあきました。

    The door opened.

  • 店は九時に開きます。

    みせはくじにあきます。

    The store opens at nine.

Usage

Intransitive — the thing opens itself; contrast with 開ける (transitive, to open something).

Related words

閉まる開ける開店

空く

あく

To open, to become empty or vacant

N4verb·aku

How to remember it

Intransitive — a seat, room, or schedule opens up on its own.

Example sentences

  • 座席が空いたので座った。

    ざせきがあいたのですわった。

    A seat opened up, so I sat down.

  • 来週の予定が空いています。

    らいしゅうのよていがあいています。

    Next week's schedule is open.

Usage

Intransitive — the thing empties itself; transitive counterpart is 空ける.

Related words

空ける開く満ちる予約

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