4 Japanese words read kai

kai (~かい) is shared by 4 distinct words, each with its own kanji and meaning. Jump to: ~回 · ~階 · ~会 · .

~回

~かい

Counter for occurrences (~ times)

N5counter·kai

How to remember it

回 means 'turn'; each revolution counts as one occurrence.

Example sentences

  • 一日に三回食べます。

    いちにちにさんかいたべます。

    I eat three times a day.

  • もう一回言ってください。

    もういっかいいってください。

    Please say it one more time.

Usage

Suffix after a number; note pitch differs from the homophonous ~階.

Related words

一回何回~回目~度

~階

~かい

Counter for stories (floors) of a building

N5counter·kai

How to remember it

階 shares 階段 (stairs); each flight is one building floor.

Example sentences

  • 私の部屋は三階です。

    わたしのへやはさんがいです。

    My room is on the third floor.

  • このビルは十階あります。

    このびるはじゅっかいあります。

    This building has ten floors.

Usage

Suffix after a number; 三階 is read さんがい, 八階 as はっかい.

Related words

階段一階何階地下

~会

~かい

~ meeting, gathering, association

N4suffix·~kai

How to remember it

会 means to gather; appended to nouns it names an event or group.

Example sentences

  • 今日は忘年会があります。

    きょうはぼうねんかいがあります。

    There's a year-end party today.

  • クラス会に参加しました。

    クラスかいにさんかしました。

    I attended the class reunion.

Usage

Suffix forming nouns for social or formal gatherings, e.g. 飲み会, クラス会.

Related words

会議会社集まり飲み会

かい

Shell, shellfish

N3noun·kai

How to remember it

Picture 貝 as two open shells with little legs inside a clam.

Example sentences

  • 海辺で貝を拾った。

    うみべでかいをひろった。

    I picked up shells at the beach.

  • この貝は食べられますか。

    このかいはたべられますか。

    Can you eat this shellfish?

Usage

General term; specific shells have names like 蛤 (clam).

Related words

貝殻巻貝

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